Risk: Low Not Reported Not Reported treatment

Skara avloppsreningsverk - Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant in Skara, Sweden

Skara, Unknown, Sweden

Overview

Skara avloppsreningsverk serves 22,700 people in Skara, Sweden. The plant operates under Sweden's implementation of the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive.

Skara avloppsreningsverk is the municipal wastewater treatment plant for Skara, a city in Västra Götaland County, Sweden. The facility serves a population of approximately 22,700, placing it in the medium agglomeration category under EU classification. As a Swedish plant, Skara avloppsreningsverk is subject to the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which requires secondary treatment for agglomerations of this size. Sweden's national regulations implement this directive through the Swedish Environmental Code and the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management guidelines. The plant's designed capacity is 1.00 (likely in thousands of cubic meters per day or similar unit), indicating it is sized to handle the local wastewater load. The treated effluent from the plant is discharged into a local watercourse that ultimately drains into the Baltic Sea via the Göta älv river system. The Baltic Sea is a sensitive brackish water body with eutrophication challenges, making nutrient removal important for plants in this region. The plant's location inland, over 50 km from the coast, reduces direct marine impact but its discharge contributes to the overall nutrient load in the watershed.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into a local watercourse that flows into the Göta älv river system, which drains into the Kattegat and ultimately the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Sea is a brackish, semi-enclosed sea with limited water exchange, making it highly sensitive to nutrient inputs that can cause algal blooms and oxygen depletion. The surrounding watershed includes agricultural and forested areas, and the plant's nutrient removal performance is important for protecting downstream aquatic ecosystems.

Frequently asked questions

Skara avloppsreningsverk is located in Skara, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. The plant serves the municipality of Skara.

The plant serves approximately 22,700 people, classifying it as a medium-sized agglomeration under EU wastewater treatment regulations.

The treated effluent is discharged into a local watercourse that flows into the Göta älv river system, which ultimately drains into the Baltic Sea via the Kattegat.

As a Swedish plant, it operates under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), implemented through the Swedish Environmental Code. This requires secondary treatment for agglomerations over 2,000 population equivalent.

For medium-sized agglomerations in Sweden, secondary treatment with nutrient removal is standard, especially for plants discharging into the Baltic Sea catchment, which is designated as a sensitive area under the EU UWWTD.

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