Risk: Low Not Reported Secondary treatment

Safiental Valendas Wastewater Treatment Plant - Graubünden, Switzerland

Safiental, Graubünden/Grischun/Grigioni, Switzerland

Overview

Safiental Valendas wastewater treatment plant serves the Swiss village of Valendas in Graubünden. It provides secondary treatment for a small population of 187, with a designed capacity of 438 m³/day.

Safiental Valendas is a municipal wastewater treatment plant located in the village of Valendas, part of the Safiental municipality in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland. The plant serves a small population of 187 residents, reflecting the rural and alpine character of the region. The facility provides secondary treatment, which is the standard biological treatment stage required under Swiss water protection regulations. With a designed capacity of 438 m³/day and a current discharge volume of 84.88 m³/day, the plant operates well below its capacity, indicating adequate headroom for seasonal variations or future growth. The treated effluent is discharged into the local watershed, which ultimately drains into the Rhine River via the Vorderrhein. The Rhine is a major European waterway, and the plant's secondary treatment helps protect downstream water quality in this ecologically sensitive alpine environment.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into the local stream network that feeds the Vorderrhein, a headwater of the Rhine River. The Rhine flows through Switzerland, Germany, and the Netherlands before reaching the North Sea. The alpine watershed supports diverse aquatic life, including brown trout and other cold-water species, and is an important corridor for migratory fish. Secondary treatment reduces organic load and suspended solids, protecting the ecological integrity of this sensitive mountain stream system.

Frequently asked questions

The plant is located at Bahnhofstrasse 12 in Valendas, within the Safiental municipality in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.

The plant serves a small population of 187 residents, reflecting the rural alpine character of the Valendas village.

The plant provides secondary treatment, which is the standard biological treatment stage required under Swiss water protection regulations for small agglomerations.

Swiss wastewater treatment plants operate under the Federal Water Protection Act (Gewässerschutzgesetz), which mandates secondary treatment for all municipal plants. The Safiental Valendas plant complies with this requirement, protecting the sensitive alpine watershed.

The plant has a designed capacity of 438 m³ per day, with a current discharge volume of 84.88 m³ per day, indicating ample reserve capacity.

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