Overview
HORDEN AND PETERLEE STW serves approximately 97,000 people in Blackhall Colliery, County Durham, England. The plant discharges treated wastewater into the North Sea via local watercourses.
HORDEN AND PETERLEE STW is a wastewater treatment works located in Blackhall Colliery, County Durham, in the North East of England. It serves a population of around 97,000, classifying it as a large agglomeration under UK and EU regulations. The facility is situated near the coast, with treated effluent ultimately reaching the North Sea. As a large treatment works, the plant is expected to provide secondary treatment as a minimum under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC). The UK Environment Agency regulates discharges through permits under the Environmental Permitting Regulations. Plants of this scale typically incorporate biological treatment stages to meet stringent nutrient and oxygen demand standards. The receiving environment includes local streams that drain into the North Sea. The coastal waters in this region support diverse marine life, including fish populations and seabird colonies. Effective treatment is essential to protect water quality and the ecological health of the North Sea, which is a vital resource for fisheries and recreation.
Environmental context
The plant discharges into local watercourses that flow into the North Sea, a productive marine ecosystem supporting commercial fisheries and migratory bird populations. The coastal waters near County Durham are influenced by tidal currents and receive inputs from multiple rivers, making nutrient management important to prevent eutrophication. The area is ecologically sensitive, with habitats that rely on good water quality.
Frequently asked questions
HORDEN AND PETERLEE STW is located in Blackhall Colliery, County Durham, in the North East of England, United Kingdom.
The plant serves approximately 96,701 people, making it a large agglomeration under EU classification.
The treated effluent is discharged into local watercourses that flow into the North Sea, ensuring compliance with environmental standards.
The plant operates under the UK's implementation of the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which requires secondary treatment for large agglomerations. Discharges are regulated by the Environment Agency through environmental permits.
Plants of this scale typically employ secondary biological treatment, such as activated sludge or trickling filters, to reduce organic matter and nutrients. Some may also include tertiary treatment for phosphorus removal or disinfection, depending on the sensitivity of the receiving waters.
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