Lolita WWTP - Secondary Wastewater Treatment Plant in Lolita, Texas

Lolita WWTP is a municipal wastewater treatment facility located in Lolita, Jackson County, Texas. The plant serves a small population of 530 residents and operates with a designed capacity of 227.12 m³/day, currently discharging 189.27 m³/day of treated effluent. As a secondary treatment plant, it meets the standard requirements under the US Clean Water Act for reducing organic pollutants and suspended solids before discharge. Secondary treatment typically involves biological processes such as activated sludge or trickling filters. Given its small scale, the facility is likely managed by the local municipality or a utility district. The plant's discharge volume indicates it operates well within its designed capacity, suggesting adequate capacity for current demand. The plant is located within 10 km of the Gulf Coast, making its discharge potentially influential on coastal water quality. The treated effluent likely flows into local waterways that drain into the Gulf of Mexico, an ecologically productive marine environment. The plant's proximity to the coast underscores the importance of effective treatment to protect sensitive estuarine and marine habitats.

The plant discharges into local streams that flow into the Lavaca Bay and ultimately the Gulf of Mexico. This coastal watershed supports diverse aquatic life, including fish, shellfish, and migratory birds. The proximity to the Gulf means that nutrient and pollutant loads from the plant could affect nearshore water quality and marine ecosystems, making secondary treatment a critical safeguard.