Risk: Low Not Reported Advanced treatment

Phil Campbell WWTP - Advanced Wastewater Treatment in Phil Campbell, Alabama

Phil Campbell, Alabama, United States

Overview

Phil Campbell WWTP is an advanced treatment facility serving 1,010 people in Phil Campbell, Alabama. The plant treats 851.72 thousand cubic meters annually with a designed capacity of 946.35 thousand cubic meters.

Phil Campbell WWTP is a municipal wastewater treatment facility located in Phil Campbell, Franklin County, Alabama, serving a population of approximately 1,010 residents. The plant operates as part of the region's water infrastructure, providing advanced treatment to protect local water quality. The facility employs advanced treatment processes, achieving a higher level of pollutant removal than secondary treatment. It treats an average annual flow of 851.72 thousand cubic meters against a designed capacity of 946.35 thousand cubic meters, indicating operational headroom. Under the U.S. Clean Water Act, such facilities are regulated through National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permits issued by the Alabama Department of Environmental Management. The treated effluent is discharged into local waterways within the Tennessee River basin, which ultimately drains to the Ohio River and Mississippi River. The plant plays a key role in safeguarding downstream aquatic ecosystems and supporting the rural community's environmental health.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into tributaries of the Tennessee River, a major waterway that flows through Alabama, Tennessee, and Kentucky before joining the Ohio River. The Tennessee River basin supports diverse aquatic life, including numerous fish species and migratory birds. Advanced treatment helps minimize nutrient loading and protect downstream water quality in this ecologically important watershed.

Frequently asked questions

Phil Campbell WWTP is located at 399 Pine Tree, Phil Campbell, Franklin County, Alabama, United States.

The plant serves approximately 1,010 residents in the Phil Campbell area.

The facility provides advanced treatment, which goes beyond secondary treatment to remove additional pollutants such as nutrients and pathogens.

The plant operates under the U.S. Clean Water Act, which requires NPDES permits for discharges. Alabama's environmental agency oversees compliance, ensuring effluent limits protect receiving waters.

Small plants in Alabama often use lagoon systems or advanced treatment to meet permit limits. The specific process depends on local regulations and receiving water sensitivity.

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