Overview
Thorn Creek Basin SD STP serves Chicago Heights, Illinois, treating wastewater for approximately 91,505 people. The plant operates under U. S. EPA NPDES permitting within the Clean Water Act framework.
Thorn Creek Basin SD STP is a municipal wastewater treatment plant located in Chicago Heights, Illinois, serving a population of approximately 91,505. The facility is situated in Cook County and is part of the region's water infrastructure. As a medium-to-large agglomeration, the plant is expected to meet secondary treatment standards under the U. S. Clean Water Act, with NPDES permits issued by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency. The designed capacity is 1.00 million gallons per day, indicating a facility sized for its service area. The plant discharges treated effluent into the Thorn Creek watershed, which flows into the Little Calumet River and ultimately into Lake Michigan. This water body supports diverse aquatic life and provides drinking water for millions in the Great Lakes region.
Environmental context
The plant discharges into Thorn Creek, a tributary of the Little Calumet River, which drains into Lake Michigan. Lake Michigan is a major freshwater resource supporting fisheries, recreation, and municipal water supply. The watershed is ecologically sensitive, with efforts to reduce nutrient loading and protect aquatic habitats.
Frequently asked questions
The plant is located at 735 West End Avenue, Chicago Heights, Illinois, in Cook County, United States.
The plant serves approximately 91,505 people in the Chicago Heights area.
Treated effluent is discharged into Thorn Creek, which flows into the Little Calumet River and eventually into Lake Michigan.
The plant operates under the U. S. Clean Water Act, with NPDES permits issued by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, requiring secondary treatment for this scale.
Plants of this size typically employ secondary treatment processes such as activated sludge or trickling filters, with disinfection, to meet EPA standards before discharge.
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