Overview
Woodland Wastewater Treatment Plant serves approximately 5,550 residents in Woodland, Washington. The facility discharges treated effluent into the local watershed, contributing to the Columbia River basin.
The Woodland Wastewater Treatment Plant is a municipal facility located on Sandalwood Road in Woodland, Cowlitz County, Washington. Serving a population of about 5,550, it manages wastewater from this small community in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. As a US-based plant serving fewer than 10,000 people, it operates under the Clean Water Act and is subject to National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permitting. The facility is expected to provide secondary treatment as a minimum standard, consistent with EPA regulations for municipal wastewater treatment plants of this scale. The plant's treated effluent is discharged into a local waterway that ultimately drains into the Columbia River, one of the largest river systems in North America. This river supports diverse aquatic life and provides critical habitat for salmon and other migratory fish species in the Pacific Northwest.
Environmental context
The plant discharges into a tributary of the Columbia River, which flows into the Pacific Ocean. The Columbia River basin supports a rich ecosystem including salmon runs, steelhead trout, and various wildlife. The plant's operations are important for protecting water quality in this ecologically sensitive river system, particularly for downstream communities and aquatic habitats.
Frequently asked questions
The plant is located on Sandalwood Road in Woodland, Cowlitz County, Washington, United States.
The plant serves approximately 5,550 residents in the Woodland area.
The plant discharges treated effluent into a local waterway that flows into the Columbia River, which ultimately reaches the Pacific Ocean.
As a US municipal wastewater plant, it operates under the Clean Water Act and is regulated through the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program, administered by the Washington State Department of Ecology.
Under the Clean Water Act, municipal plants of this size are generally required to provide secondary treatment, which removes at least 85% of biochemical oxygen demand and suspended solids.
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