PAR HAWAII REFINING, LLC - HILO NO. 1 TERMINAL: Fuel Terminal in Hilo, Hawaii

PAR HAWAII REFINING, LLC - HILO NO. 1 TERMINAL is a fuel terminal located at 701 Kalanianaole Highway in Hilo, Hawaii. As a key facility in the state's fuel infrastructure, it supports the distribution of petroleum products across the Big Island. The terminal is classified under NAICS 424710, which covers petroleum bulk stations and terminals. The facility operates under the regulatory framework of the US Environmental Protection Agency, including the Underground Storage Tank (UST) regulations and the Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule. These regulations mandate secondary containment, leak detection, and spill response plans to mitigate environmental risks. The terminal's storage capacity and tank specifications are not publicly detailed, but typical fuel terminals in Hawaii range from small to medium scale, serving local aviation, ground transportation, and marine needs. Environmental significance includes its role in ensuring a steady fuel supply for Hilo and surrounding areas, which is critical for the island's economy and emergency response. The terminal's proximity to Hilo Bay and residential areas necessitates robust safety measures to prevent spills and vapor emissions. Regular inspections and compliance with state and federal regulations help maintain operational integrity and community safety.

The terminal is situated in Hilo, a coastal city on the eastern side of the Big Island, characterized by a tropical rainforest climate with high rainfall. This climate increases the risk of runoff and groundwater contamination from potential fuel spills. The facility's location near Hilo Bay and sensitive coastal ecosystems requires stringent secondary containment and spill prevention measures. Typical environmental management includes double-walled tanks, leak monitoring, and stormwater controls to protect local water resources and marine life.