NORTH BRUSHY DRAW 35-12H PAD - Oil Extraction Facility in Malaga, New Mexico

NORTH BRUSHY DRAW 35-12H PAD is an oil extraction facility situated approximately 12.3 miles southeast of Malaga, in Eddy County, New Mexico. The facility is part of the broader Permian Basin, a prolific oil-producing region that spans western Texas and southeastern New Mexico. As an operational pad site, it contributes to the extraction of crude oil from subsurface reservoirs, supporting the United States' position as a leading global oil producer. The facility operates under the regulatory oversight of the New Mexico Oil Conservation Division (NM OCD) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Oil extraction activities in this region are subject to federal and state regulations, including the Clean Air Act (CAA) and the Clean Water Act (CWA), which govern emissions, wastewater management, and spill prevention. The Permian Basin's infrastructure includes extensive networks of wells, pipelines, and processing plants, with typical extraction rates varying widely depending on well productivity and reservoir characteristics. The environmental context of the facility includes its location in a semi-arid region with sensitive ecosystems such as the Chihuahuan Desert. Oil extraction operations in this area must manage water usage, brine disposal, and potential impacts on local wildlife and groundwater. The facility's role in the regional energy supply chain underscores its significance for domestic oil production and economic activity in southeastern New Mexico.

The facility is situated in the Chihuahuan Desert, a semi-arid region with fragile ecosystems. Oil extraction here involves water-intensive hydraulic fracturing and brine disposal, which can affect local water resources. Regulatory frameworks such as the EPA's CAA and CWA, along with New Mexico state rules, aim to mitigate air emissions, protect groundwater, and manage waste. Spill prevention and response plans are critical given the proximity to sensitive habitats.