COG Operating LLC - Blitzen 35 Federal Com No2 Battery: Oil Extraction Facility in Artesia, New Mexico

COG Operating LLC - Blitzen 35 Federal Com No2 Battery is an oil extraction facility located approximately 12 miles northeast of Artesia, New Mexico, in Eddy County. The facility is situated within the Permian Basin, a major oil-producing region that has driven significant growth in U.S. crude oil output. As an operational battery site, it serves as a central point for collecting and processing crude oil from multiple wells before transport. The facility operates under U.S. federal and state regulations, including EPA's New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) for oil and gas production and New Mexico's stringent methane emission rules. The Permian Basin's geology requires advanced extraction techniques, such as hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, which are typical for this region. The facility's NAICS codes (211111 and 211120) indicate crude petroleum and natural gas extraction, reflecting its role in upstream oil production. This battery contributes to the regional energy infrastructure, supporting local employment and economic activity in Eddy County. Its location in a semi-arid environment with limited water resources necessitates careful management of produced water and emissions. The facility's operations are part of the broader U.S. oil supply chain, impacting domestic energy markets and refining capacity.

The facility is located in the Permian Basin, a region with high oil extraction activity that poses risks of groundwater contamination from produced water and methane leaks. Eddy County's arid climate and sensitive ecosystems require adherence to EPA's air quality standards and New Mexico's methane waste rules. Spill prevention and leak detection are critical due to the proximity to agricultural lands and the Pecos River watershed.